Oct 13, 2011

G-mail မ်ားအား တစ္ပတ္တစ္ခါ Password ေျပာင္းလဲ အသံုးျပဳသင့္ ( Net Guide Journal )

အင္တာနက္စနစ္တြင္ ျပည္တြင္းျပည္ပမရွိမျဖစ္ အသံုးျပဳလ်က္ ရွိေသာ e-mail စနစ္မ်ား လံုၿခံဳမႈရွိ ေစရန္အတြက္ မိမိအသံုးျပဳသည့္ Email အေကာင့္မ်ားအား အနည္း ဆံုး တစ္လလွ်င္တစ္ႀကိမ္ ျဖစ္ႏိုင္ လွ်င္ တစ္ပတ္တစ္ႀကိမ္ Password မ်ားကို ေျပာင္းလဲအသံုးျပဳသင့္ ေၾကာင္း Network ပညာရွင္တစ္ဦး က အႀကံျပဳ ေျပာၾကားသည္။
အင္တာနက္ေခတ္တြင္ လူ တစ္ဦးႏွင့္တစ္ဦး၊ အဖြဲ႕အစည္းတစ္ ခုႏွင့္တစ္ခုမွအစ အစိုးရဌာနဆိုင္ ရာမ်ားအထိemail စနစ္ကို တြင္ က်ယ္စြာအသံုးျပဳလာၾကၿပီး ျပည္ တြင္း လူသံုးအမ်ားဆံုးemail စနစ္ မွာ Googleမွ အခမဲ့ဝန္ေဆာင္မႈေပး ထားသည့္ gmail စနစ္ျဖစ္ေၾကာင္း သိရသည္။ အဆိုပါ email စနစ္မ်ား တြင္ ျပည္တြင္း၌သာမက ျပည္ပ ႏိုင္ငံမ်ားတြင္ပင္ Password မ်ားအား ခိုးယူျခင္းမ်ား ႀကံဳေတြ႕ရလ်က္ရွိ ေၾကာင္းလည္း သိရသည္။ email စနစ္မွာက Password က လံုၿခံဳမႈရွိတယ္ဆိုတာေတာင္မွ ၾကားကေန ၾကားဝင္ ေဖာက္ဖတ္ ႏိုင္တဲ့ေနရာေတြ အမ်ားႀကီးရွိပါ တယ္။ ဒါေၾကာင့္မို႔လည္း တရားဝင္ အေနနဲ႔ လံုၿခံဳေရးကို အျပည့္အဝ တာဝန္ယူတဲ့ emailအေကာင့္စနစ္ကို ပိုက္ဆံေပးၿပီး ဝယ္သံုးၾကတာ မ်ိဳးေတြရွိၾကတာပဲျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ အခု ျပည္တြင္းမွာ အသံုးအမ်ားဆံုးျဖစ္ တဲ့ Google ရဲ႕ gmail စနစ္ဆိုရင္လည္း အေတာ္ေလး လံုၿခံဳမႈပိုင္းမွာ အား ေကာင္းတာေတြ႕ရတယ္။ ဒါေပမဲ့ ဒါကလည္း အသံုးျပဳသူရဲ႕ အား နည္းခ်က္ေၾကာင့္ ၾကားျဖတ္ေမးလ္ အေဖာက္ခံရတာေတြ အေကာင့္ အခိုးခံရတာေတြျဖစ္လာတာမို႔ Password ကို တစ္ပတ္တစ္ႀကိမ္ ေျပာင္းလဲ အသံုးျပဳဖို႔ တိုက္တြန္းရျခင္း ျဖစ္ပါ တယ္" ဟု အထက္ပါ Network ပညာ ရွင္တစ္ဦးက ေျပာသည္။

History of Taunggyi

History of Taunggyi

Prior to British colonisation, Taunggyi was a small village of a few huts. The area lay on a wide shoulder of the Sintaung Hills of the Shan Plateau and was populated by the Pa-O ethnicity at the time. The signs of the original village of Taunggyi are long gone, but nearby villages can still be discerned quite easily.
During British occupation, the town became the chief city and capital of the Southern Shan States. Taunggyi's modern development began in 1894, when the British moved their administrative offices from Maing Thauk (Fort Stedman) on the eastern shores of Inle Lake to the higher elevation of Taunggyi, for health and geographical reasons. Although geographically within the state of Yawnghwe, the town was denoted as a "notified area" by the British, exempt from the Sawbwa's administration. By 1906, there existed a thousand houses. Because of civil unrest throughout the Shan States during the early 1900s, Taunggyi served as the chief garrison for military police. Taunggyi also served as a supply centre for the Shan States, and catered to persons of many nationalities.

Climate



[hide]Climate data for Taunggyi
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Average high °C (°F)21.9
(71.4)
24.1
(75.4)
27.2
(81)
28.8
(83.8)
26.7
(80.1)
24.4
(75.9)
23.7
(74.7)
23.4
(74.1)
24.2
(75.6)
24.0
(75.2)
22.8
(73)
20.8
(69.4)
24.33
(75.8)
Average low °C (°F)7.4
(45.3)
9.1
(48.4)
12.6
(54.7)
15.8
(60.4)
17.1
(62.8)
17.3
(63.1)
17.0
(62.6)
17.1
(62.8)
16.7
(62.1)
15.9
(60.6)
12.2
(54)
8.2
(46.8)
13.87
(56.96)
Precipitation mm (inches)5.0
(0.197)
5.0
(0.197)
7.0
(0.276)
51.0
(2.008)
166.0
(6.535)
217.0
(8.543)
230.0
(9.055)
303.0
(11.929)
281.0
(11.063)
200.0
(7.874)
76.0
(2.992)
11.0
(0.433)
1,552
(61.102)
Source: HKO








Transportation

The main access to Taunggyi is by road. A railway line that passes through Taunggyi was recently built in 1995, but at the moment it offers no passenger service. Regular railway passenger service to the rest of the country is through the town of Shwenyaung, twelve miles (19 km) to the west. The nearest airport is in the town of Heho, 24 miles (39 km) by road to the west of Taunggyi.
from wikipedia.org

kekku





By Yinmar

When Myanmar opened its doors to the outside world in the early 1990s, both many spectacular natural and man-made discoveries came to light to both the locals and the tourists. With the opening of its doors, ice-capped mountains and white-water rivers now became accessible, as did pagoda complexes hidden deep in the mountains and forests that for centuries had been living places of worship for the local Myanmar nationals living in the area, unknown to local Myanmar nationals from other parts of the country. To discover places like this, such as the Kekku Pagoda Complex, seems almost like a miracle.
For many years, the remote area inhabited by the Pa 0 race has been inaccessible to the outsider. Previously, few people knew about the Kekku Pagodas in this region, and even the people of Taungyi, the nearest big town and capital of the Shan State, were unaware of it. People who have heard of this story of thousands of pagodas lost in the forests thought it as a myth and legend. Some actually believed it existed but few knew where it is located.
The Pa 0 are a hard-working, religious, simple, good hearted and honest people. They are also very traditionalist, as they still adhere to their own customs and costumes. Their clothing is distinctive and most elegant, with long skirts for women and loose trousers for men, all made of dark blue wool. Both men and women also wear long sleeved jackets and turbans loosely wrapped around their heads, either of hand-woven cotton or colourful towels.
Their livelihood is mainly farming and they are prosperous so their houses are large and well built, but of natural materials and not of concrete. Their land is beautiful with rolling green hills and clumps of tall bamboo. Kekku is 28 miles south of Taungyi. Green fields stretch for miles on each side of the road. A long row of tall, thick-leafed trees, in pairs, disappear over the far hills: it is a shady road with trees planted by a monk to connect his village to a pagoda at the other end. Two hours by car from Taungyi, a turn in a corner into a valley leads you straight to this wonderful sight of thousands of small pagodas clustered close to each other, surrounding a bigger spire set on a rise. Everything is still: the huge trees nearby cast their shades on bees and butterflies fluttering in the meadows. There is no village nearby and it is like a lost paradise discovered.
The architecture of the pagodas looks like they were built in the 16th century but the locals believe them to be centuries older. The Pa 0 legends say the number of the pagodas is 7,Gil; almost all of them decorated with floral designs or figures of celestial beings or bird-men climbing up the sides, created out of stucco. Unlike other pagoda complexes in the region, a red additive in the stucco gives the figures an almost natural flesh-tone. The ground between the temple is cleared away regularly by the guards who live in a huge pavilion near the gate. One can wander in the silence and the peace and almost feel the spirits of past devotees come and go.
The Kekku Pagoda Complex may have been only recently discovered by the outside world but for centuries the shrines have been the personal, intimate place of worship for the Pa 0 people. They call it the Kekku Mway Daw Pagoda, believing that a holy relic of the Buddha Gautama was enshrined under the main spire. Every year in March three days before the Full Moon ofTabaung by the Myanmar lunar calendar, the Pa 0 celebrate the pagoda festival, and tens of thousantds of pilgrims come from all over the region, by cart, by river, or by walking through the woods. Hundreds of monks gather to recite the sutras on the morning of the Full Moon Day which is attended by thousantds of devotees. These devotees offer food to the monks and bring candles and cakes to place at the shrines and wrap the images in small saffron-coloured robes. They camp just outside the pagoda compound, cooking and sleeping there, and shop at the many bamboo stalls set up at the festival market. There are daily traditional performances by dancers and musicians, professionals or village groups, which the devotees sit and enjoy for hours. After the full moon of Tabaung the festival is over and as suddenly as they had arrived, the devotees are gone leaving the place deserted and Kekku settles back into this magical and serene silence.


From : Inflight Magazine of airBagan
        Lotus Vol.2, Issue.3, June – September 2006

The new discover Cave in East South Shan State near Taunggyi City.It Call Ko Yin Lay Cave.

Ko Yin Lay Cave in english it mean (little monk Cave).In shan it also call Ting Sin Cave,it mean in burmese The Cave of the king.The Cave near from Taunggyi City about 24 miles,if we want to visit here ,we can go from the way of the Hon Pong Twon's road to the south .The road is not bed so any cars can go there.It discovered by the villagers near by the Ko Yin Lay's Temple.So the Ko Yin Lay famous monk go there to open the road ,build many buddha stones and in the Cave also can give light with electric tubes to the visitors.And the Ko Yin Lay monk also celebrate pagoda festival in there on 2009 ,may month.So the cave name also famous with Ko Yin Lay Cave near the Cave of all villagers. On the way of a cave,we can see many beautiful moutain roads and also have another cave near there.In the enter of this Cave we can see the beautiful stream and nature beauty.We can relax there and take a rest looking to the stream and Cave .We can feel that our life is not wrong living.And we can also walk on the bridges making with bamboo like the artists build so nature.In there ,the villagers also pay to all kinds the visitors for lunch free.When i think although they are poor they can show carity of the law of buddha.I feel proud of them although they also struggle for thier life living so simple everdays and they can also help and pay to other people for lunch free .it is so great.Now it is very rarely to see in the lower myanmar because of the business.So i am very satified to bron and living in Shan State,Taunggyi City. This Cave is also like Pindaya's Cave so wide and long.And i think it have many thousands history and many tourists will interesting it.Therefore i will send many photos and video let many of our myanmar friends know it and may be through our blog let many tourists around the world know it.If they have a chance ,welcome to visit our lovely place. Post by a simple person come from a simple beautiful city,Taunggyi Cherry Land... 
 
 
 
 









































Source: www.taunggyicherryland.com

ရွမ္းစကၠဴျပဳလုပ္နည္း

ေတာင္ႀကီးလို႔ ေျပာလိုက္ရင္ မီးပံုးပ်ံကိုပါ ေျပးျမင္ၾကပါလိမ့္မယ္။ ဒီျမန္မာမွာတင္မဟုတ္ဘူး ကမၻာမွာပါ ေက်ာ္ၾကားတဲ့ ဓေလ့ထံုးစံတခုပါ။ အခု အဲဒီမီးပံုးပ်ံကိုလုပ္တဲ့ ရွမ္းစကၠဴအေၾကာင္းေလး ေျပာျပပါ့မယ္။ ဗဟုသုတေပါ့။ မသိေသးတဲ့ သူေတြလည္း သိရတယ္။ နမ့္ခံုးမီဒီယာ လမ္းညႊန္စာအုပ္မွာေတြ႔လို႔ ဗဟုသုတအေနနဲ႔ အင္တာနက္ စာမ်က္ႏွာေပၚ တင္လိုက္တာပါ။

စကၠဴေလွ်ာ္ပင္မွ အေခါက္ကို မတ္၊ ဧၿပီတို႔မွာ ခြာယူရပါတယ္။ခြာယူၿပီး သစ္ေခါက္မ်ားကို ေနေရာင္ျဖင့္ အေျခာက္လွန္းရတယ္။ အေျခာက္ခံၿပီးတဲ့ သစ္ေခါက္ေတြကို ထင္းမီးျပာနဲ႔ ေရာေႏွာၿပိး ၆ နာရီၾကာေအာင္ ျပဳတ္ရပါတယ္။ ျပဳတ္ၿပီးေပ်ာ့ဖတ္မ်ားကိုေတာ့ ျပာမ်ားစင္ေအာင္ ေရနဲ႔ အထပ္ထပ္ေဆးေပးရပါတယ္။ ေရေဆးၿပီးတဲ့ေပ်ာ့ဖတ္ေတြကို လက္တစ္ဆုပ္စာ အလံုးေလးမ်ားျဖစ္ေအာင္ လံုးယူရပါတယ္။ လံုးထားတဲ့ ေပ်ာ့ဖတ္မ်ားကို သစ္သားျပဳတ္တူနဲ႔ မိနစ္ ၂၀ ခန္႔ ထုရပါတယ္။ ထိုလက္တဆုပ္စာ ေပ်ာ့ဖတ္လံုးတစ္လံုးဟာ သံုးေပပတ္လည္ စကၠဴတစ္ခ်ပ္စာျဖစ္ၿပီး ၀ါးျဖင့္ျပဳလုပ္ထားေသာ စကာ (႐ိုးရာအေခၚ ထင္) ျဖင့္ ေရထဲမွာ္ ျဖန္႔ရပါတယ္။ ျဖန္႕တဲ့အခ်ိန္ ပန္းပြင့္ပံုမ်ား ေပၚေအာင္စကၠဴပန္းမ်ား ထည့္ႏိုင္ပါတယ္။ ျဖန္႔ၿပီးသြားလွ်င္ ေတာ့ ေရမ်ားစင္ေအာင္ စစ္ယူရပါေသးတယ္။ ေရစစ္ၿပီးတဲ့ (ထင္) ထဲမွ ေပ်ာ့ဖတ္မ်ားကို ၂ နာရီၾကာေအာင္ ေနေရာင္ျဖင့္ အေျခာက္ခံၿပီးလွ်င္ေတာ့ စကၠဴကိုရွိပါၿပီ။

စကၠဴ ႏွစ္မ်ိဳး ျပဳလုပ္ႏိုင္ပါတယ္။ ေျပာင္စကၠဴ၊ ပန္းသစ္ရြက္ႏွင့္ျပဳလုပ္ေသာ ပန္းစကၠဴျဖစ္ပါတယ္။ ၎စကၠဴမ်ားမွ ႐ိုးရာထီး၊ မီးပံုးပ်ံ၊ စာအုပ္၊ ယပ္ေတာင္၊ လက္ကိုင္အိတ္ႏွင့္ ရွမ္းပုရပိုက္မ်ား စသည္တို႔ကို ထုတ္လုပ္ ရယူႏိုင္ပါတယ္။




႐ုပ္ပံုမ်ားကို ေတာင္ႀကီးခ်ယ္ရီေျမ ႏွင့္ နမ့္ခံုးမီဒီယာ လမ္းညႊန္စာအုပ္မွ ရယူထားပါသည္

မိုးၿဗဲေရကာတာအေၾကာင္း မီဒီယာမ်ားသို႔မေရာက္ေစရန္ ပိတ္ပင္မႈမ်ားျပဳလုပ္ေန

ဓါတ္ပံုရိုက္ခြင့္ပိတ္ပင္ထားတဲ့ မိုးျဗဲေရကာတာ
(ဓါတ္ပံု-ကယားလီဖု)


ကရင္နီျပည္နယ္ လြိဳင္ေကာ္ၿမိဳ႕၏ အေပၚဘက္ ရွမ္းျပည္နယ္အတြင္းတြင္ တည္ရွိေသာ မိုးၿဗဲေရကာတာအေၾကာင္း သတင္းမီဒီယာမ်ားသို႔ မေရာက္ေစရန္ ဓါတ္ပံုႏွင့္ဗီဒီယို မွတ္တမ္းသြားေရာက္ကူးခြင့္မျပဳဘဲ လံုၿခံဳေရးတင္းတင္းက်ပ္က်ပ္ ခ်ထားသည္ဟု သိရသည္။

အာဏာပိုင္မ်ားမွ မိုးၿဗဲဆည္ေရေဖာက္ခ်မႈမ်ား ျပဳလုပ္ေနသျဖင့္ လြိဳင္ေကာ္ၿမိဳ႕မွာမူ ေရေအာက္သို႔ေရာက္ရွိေနၿပီး ေဒသခံေထာင္ႏွင့္ခ်ီ၍ ေရေဘးဒုကၡႏွင့္ရင္ဆိုင္ေနၾကရပါသည္။

မိုးၿဗဲဆည္အားတည္ေဆာက္ခဲ့၍ ဆည္အနီးနားတြင္ ေနထိုင္လ်က္ရွိေသာ ေဒသခံျပည္သူလူထုမ်ား၏ အိုးအိမ္စည္းစိမ္မ်ားႏွင့္ သာဘာ၀ ပတ္၀န္းက်င္မ်ားစြာ ပ်က္စီးဆံုးရႈံးမႈတို႔၏ ပံုရိပ္မ်ားကို ေဒသခံျပည္သူမ်ား ေတြ႔ျမင္မည္ကို စိုးရိမ္၍ ယခုလို ပိတ္ပင္မႈမ်ားျပဳျခင္းျဖစ္ႏိုင္ေၾကာင္း ကရင္နီဖြံ႔ၿဖိဳးတိုးတက္ေရး သုေတသနအစုအဖြဲ႔ KDRG က ဆိုပါသည္။

ယခုလက္ရွိ မိုးၿဗဲဆည္တ၀ိုက္ စစ္တပ္၊ ရဲႏွင့္ ဆည္၀န္ထမ္းမ်ားက အတင္းအက်ပ္ခ်ထားသည္ဟု ဆိုသည္။

ေရကာတာတည္ေဆာက္ျခင္း၏ ဆိုးက်ဳိးကို မီဒီယာမ်ားမွတဆင့္ ေဒသခံလူထုမ်ား သိျမင္သြားလ်ွင္ ေနာင္ေဆာက္မည့္ေရကာတာမ်ားအတြက္ အဟန္႔အတားမ်ား ျပဳလုပ္လာႏိုင္၍ ထိုကဲ့သို႔ ဖံုးဖိထားရျခင္းျဖစ္သည္ဟု KDRG တာ၀န္ခံဆရာေတာ္ရယ္က ေျပာပါသည္။

“မိုးၿဗဲကန္ဆည္ေရေဖာက္ခ်တာေတာင္ လြိဳင္ေကာ္ျမိဳ႕မွာရွိတဲ့ ေက်းရြာအခ်ဳိ႕ ေနအိမ္မ်ားေရျမဳပ္ခံရရင္ မိုးျဗဲေရကာတာၿပိဳက်ရင္ေတာ့ ေရေတြအရွိန္အဟုန္နဲ႔ ၾကီးမားစြာစီးဆင္းလာျပီးေတာ့ လြိဳင္ေကာ္ျမိဳ႕တစ္ျမိဳ႕လံုးက မလြဲမေသြ ေရထဲပါသြားနိုင္တယ္” ဟု ဆရာေတာ္ရယ္က ဆက္ေျပာပါသည္။

မိုးျဗဲဆည္သည္ ဆယ္စုႏွစ္ ၅ စုေက်ာ္မွ်ရွိေနျပီျဖစ္၍ သတ္မွတ္ထားေသာ သက္တမ္းထက္ ၁၀ ႏွစ္ပိုေနၿပီျဖစ္ေသာေၾကာင့္ ၿပိဳက်မည့္အႏၱရာယ္ကို ေဒသခံတို႔အေနျဖင့္ စိုးရိမ္ပူေနၾကေၾကာင္း လြိဳင္ေကာ္ၿမိဳ႕ခံတဦးက ေျပာပါသည္။

မိုးျဗဲဆည္တည္ေဆာက္ခဲ့ေသာေၾကာင့္ ဆည္အနီးပတ္၀န္းက်င္တြင္ ေနထိုင္သာ ေဒသခံ ျပည္သူမ်ားသည္ အတင္းေရြ႕ေျပာင္းခံရမႈ၊ လယ္ယာေျမဆံုးရံႈးမႈစသည့္ ဆံုးရႈံးႏွစ္နာမႈမ်ားစြာရွိခဲ့သည္ဟု ဆိုၾကသည္။

မိုးၿဗဲေရကာတာသည္ ေရအရင္းအျမစ္ ျဖစ္ေသာ အင္းလင္းကန္မွတဆင့္ ဘီလူးေခ်ာင္းသို႔ ျဖတ္ေစေသာ ေရေလွာင္ကန္ ျဖစ္ၿပီး ေလာပိတ ေရအားလွ်ပ္စစ္ ဓါတ္အားေပး စက္ရုံအတြက္ ေရေလွာင္ကန္ ျဖစ္သည္။

မိုးၿဗဲေရကာတာႀကီးကို ျမန္မာႏိုင္ငံေတာ္လွန္ေရး အစိုးရလက္ထက္တြင္ ၀န္ႀကီး ဗိုလ္မွဴးႀကီး ေမာင္ေရႊ ဦးေဆာင္သည့္ စက္မႈလက္မႈ၀န္ႀကီးဌာန၏ စီမံကိန္းႏွင့္ ဥကၠဌ ဗိုလ္မွဴး ေဖသန္း ႀကီးမွဴးသည့္ လွ်ပ္စစ္ဓါတ္အားေပးေရး အဖြဲ႔သည္ ၁၉၇၁ ခုႏွစ္ စက္တင္ဘာလ ၃၀ ရက္ေန႔တြင္ လူထုလုပ္အားမ်ားျဖင့္ တည္ေဆာက္ၿပီးစီးခဲ့သည္။


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